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What is Supply Chain Management (SCM)?

Supply chain management (SCM) is the broad range of activities required to plan, control, and execute from materials to production for delivery in potentially the most economical way.

SCM incorporates integrated planning and implementation of the processes needed to optimize the flow of materials, information and capital into functions that include demand planning, sourcing, production, inventory management and logistics – or storage and transportation. Companies use both business strategy and specialized software in these efforts to create a competitive advantage.

Supply chain management is a broad and complex undertaking that depends on each partner – from suppliers to manufacturers and beyond – to run well. Because of this, effective supply chain management also requires change management, collaboration and risk management to create alignment and communication among all participants.

In addition, supply chain sustainability – which covers environmental, social and legal issues in addition to sustainable procurement and a closely related concept of corporate social responsibility – that evaluate a company’s impact on the environment and social welfare – of today’s companies Areas of major concern for.

Benefits of supply chain management

There are a number of benefits of Supply Chain Management. Listed below:

Lower Inventories
Lower Costs
Higher Productivity
Greater Agility
Higher profits
Increased Collaboration
Higher Revenues
Shorter Lead Times
Greater Customer Loyalty
Increased Customer Service
Enables Companies to Better Manage Demand
Deal with Disruptions
Keep costs to a minimum and meet customer demand in the most effective way.
These SCM benefits are achieved through effective strategy and choosing the appropriate software to manage the increasing complexity of today’s supply chain.

What is the process of Supply chain management?

“Supply chain management is the process of transporting products from raw materials to the consumer that includes product planning, demand planning, supply planning, sales and operations planning, and supply management.”

The supply chain management process is made up of four important parts: 1. Demand Management, 2. supply management, 3. Sales and operations planning and 4. Product Management.

Demand Management
Demand management consists of three main parts: Demand Planning, Merchandise Planning and Business Promotion Planning.

Demand planning is the process of seeking to ensure that products are delivered in a reliable manner. Effective demand planning can improve the accuracy of revenue forecasts, align inventory levels with peaks and troughs in demand, and increase profitability for a particular channel or product.
Merchandise planning is a systematic approach to streamlining investment on purchases, buying and sales, to maximize investment (ROI), as well as providing markets at locations, times, prices, and quantities.
Business promotion plans are a marketing technique to increase demand for products in retail outlets based on special pricing, performance fixtures, display, value-added bonuses, no-obligation gifts and other promotions. Trade promotions help drive short-term consumer demand for products typically sold in retail environments.
Supply management
Supply management is consists of five main areas: 1. Supply Planning, 2. Production Planning, 3. Inventory Planning, 4. Capacity Planning and 5. Distribution Planning.

The supply plan determines how to meet the requirements created by the demand plan. The objective is to balance supply and demand in a way that achieves the financial and service objectives of the enterprise.
Production planning plays a key role in addresses the production and manufacturing modules within a company. It considers the resource allocation of employees, production capacity and materials.
Inventory planning determines the optimal amount and time of inventory to align with sales and production needs.

Capacity planning determines the production staff and equipment required to meet the demand for products.
The distribution planning oversees the movement of goods from a manufacturer or supplier to the point of sale. Distribution management is an overlapping term that refers to processes such as packaging, warehousing, inventory, supply chain and logistics.
Sales and operations planning
Sales and Operations Planning is a monthly integrated business management process that empowers leadership to focus on key supply chain drivers including sales, marketing, inventory management, demand management, production and new product introductions.

The aims of Sales and operations planning are to enable executives to make better-informed decisions through a dynamic connection to plans and strategies throughout the business. Often repeated on a monthly basis, Sales and operations planning enables effective supply chain management and focuses on delivering the resources of an organization that their customers need while remaining profitable.

Product Management
Product management is a process from product idea creation to market introduction. Create an idea for a product and follow it until the product is introduced to the market. A company should have an exit strategy for its product when it reaches the end of its profitable life or if the product does not sell well.

Product management includes: New Product Introduction, Cannibalism scheme, End of life planning, Commercialization and ramp planning, Contribution margin analysis, portfolio management, Brand and Platform Planning

Acne and pigmentation are welcomed by none. And for those with Dry skin, dealing with this could be no less than an unpleasant dream.

Dry skin is the most sensitive of all skin types. This makes it more prone to rashes, acne, dark spots and pigmentation. Exposure to UV rays and free radical damage results in skin irritation as well.

Daily skin care is important to get your skin ready everyday, especially when you have a dry skin type. The products you choose must have ingredients that can lock the moisture in, balance the skin pH and prevent the skin barrier. Also, they must prevent the skin from everyday environmental damage. However, choosing the appropriate product for Dry skin is a crucial task.

Let’s help you have a simple and fuss free skin care regimen -

Double Cleansing just saves the day -

Double cleansing your skin aids it to break down dirt and impurities, keeping it balanced and healthy. However, it is necessary to choose the right cleanser combination, when you have dry skin type or you can run into a disaster.

Harsh cleansers can rip off the healthy lipids and ceramides making the skin even more drier. Oil-based cleansers are generally recommended. You can opt for cleansing balms infused with shea butter, hemp or coconut oil followed by PHA-based cleanser. It’ll help you boost hydration and prevent the skin’s lipid barrier. Do not forget to moisturize your skin.

A hydrating face wash works wonders -

If you don’t wash your face everyday, the probability of breakouts could increase due to clogged pores with dirt and other pollutants. But It isn’t easier to choose just the right cleanser when you have dry skin. The product should be hydrating, soothing and skin pH friendly at the same time.

However, if you look for these three ingredients in any product, you’ll win the game. Always choose the face wash that contain the ingredients like -

Hyaluronic acid
Niacinamide
Glycerin

Any cleanser with the mentioned ingredients, could revive your skin. They are an extra punch of hydration, aids maintaining skin pH and reduces pigmentation.

Exfoliation revives the skin -

Dealing with acne and pigmentation on dry skin can be more easy if you follow exfoliation in your skin care regime. If not, you must include the same.

Exfoliating twice or thrice in a week can get you the best results.

Mandelic or Lactic acid could be an apt choice for those with dry and sensitive skin. Both of them belong to the AHA family. Unlike others, mandelic and lactic acid are gentle exfoliants and an excellent moisturizer making them ideal for sensitive skin types.

The exfoliating action of these, removes the dead skin cells, boosts collagen production accelerating the cell turnover. They diminish pigmentation and brightens the skin tone by reducing acne.

Reduces acne and Pigmentation
Serums are best for skin nourishment -

Niacinamide and Vitamin-C based serums are an extra dose of nourishment for skin. When it comes to acne and pigmentation issues, serums could be a great choice.

Vitamin-C based serums are best to introduce in your morning skin care regime. Being a natural brightening agent, vitamin-C, lessens blemishes and dark spots on the skin. It increases the infusion of antioxidants to the skin which help in reducing the severity of acne.

Soothing nature of Niacinamide calms down the irritated skin. When used overnight on a daily basis regulates sebum secretion and heals the skin. You can also opt for alpha arbutin serum, which is known to treat pigmentation, sunspots and breakouts. It is rich in antioxidants that protects and nourishes the skin. Azelaic acid could also be an alternative.

Follow up with moisturizer -

Moisturizing is an essential step of any daily skin care routine. However, for dry skin types, it should have some special ingredients that could not just keep the skin hydrated but also prevent the environmental skin damage when exposed.

These special ingredients are hyaluronic acid and glycerin, as they attract moisture. There should be an apt concentration of oils as well to keep the skin enriched with healthy lipids. You can choose either cream or oil based moisturizer.